COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE

FOR

H. B. 2090

(By Delegates Compton, Fleischauer, Manuel, Pulliam and Warner)


(Originating in the Committee on Finance)


[March 14, 1997]


A BILL to amend and reenact sections seven and nine, article sixteen, chapter five of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended; to amend and reenact sections four-c and fifteen, article fifteen, chapter thirty-three of said code; to further amend said article by adding thereto a new section, designated section four-e; to amend and reenact section three-g, article sixteen of said chapter; to further amend said article by adding thereto a new section, designated section three-j; to amend and reenact section four, article sixteen-c of said chapter; to amend and reenact section seven-b, article twenty-four of said chapter; to further amend said article by adding thereto a new section, designated section seven-f; to amend and reenact section eight-a, article twenty-five of said chapter; to further amend said article by adding thereto a new section, designated section eight-e; to amend and reenact section eight-a, article twenty-five-a of said chapter; to further amend said article by adding thereto a new section, designated section eight-e; and to amend and reenact section five, article twenty-eight of said chapter, all relating to health insurance; mandating certain benefits for public employees insurance agency plans, individual and group insurance policies, health service corporation plans, health care corporation plans and health maintenance organization plans; requiring coverage of prostate screenings under specified plans; requiring coverage of inpatient care for mothers and newborn infants during specified time periods following childbirth; requiring coverage of mastectomy surgery and medically necessary reconstructive surgery; prohibiting discharge of mastectomy or reconstructive surgery patients prior to forty-eight hours after surgery; prohibiting discharge of prostate surgery patients prior to forty-eight hours after surgery; creating exceptions; defining terms and making certain technical changes.

Be it enacted by the legislature of West Virginia:
That sections seven and nine, article sixteen, chapter five of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended and reenacted; that sections four-c and fifteen, article fifteen, chapter thirty-three of said code be amended and reenacted; that said article be further amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section four-e; that section three-g, article sixteen of said chapter be amended reenacted; that said article be further amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section three-j; that section four, article sixteen-c of said chapter be amended and reenacted; that section seven-b, article twenty-four of said chapter be amended and reenacted; that said article be further amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section seven-f; that section eight-a, article twenty-five of said chapter be amended and reenacted; that said article be further amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section eight-e; that section eight-a, article twenty- five-a of said chapter be amended and reenacted; that said article be further amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section eight-e; and that section five, article twenty-eight of said chapter be amended and reenacted, all to read as follows:
CHAPTER 5. GENERAL POWERS AND AUTHORITY OF THE GOVERNOR,

SECRETARY OF STATE AND ATTORNEY GENERAL; BOARD

OF PUBLIC WORKS; MISCELLANEOUS AGENCIES, COMMISSIONS,

OFFICES, PROGRAMS, ETC.

ARTICLE 16. WEST VIRGINIA PUBLIC EMPLOYEES INSURANCE ACT.
§5-16-7. Authorization to establish group hospital and surgical insurance plan, group major medical insurance plan, group prescription drug plan and group life and accidental death insurance plan; rules for administration of plans; mandated benefits; what plans may provide; optional plans; separate rating for claims experience purposes.

(a) The agency shall establish a group hospital and surgical insurance plan or plans, a group prescription drug insurance plan or plans, a group major medical insurance plan or plans and a group life and accidental death insurance plan or plans for those employees herein made eligible pursuant to this article, and to establish and promulgate rules for the administration of such the plans, subject to the limitations contained in this article. Those plans shall include:
(1) Coverages and benefits for X-ray and laboratory services in connection with mammograms and pap smears when performed for cancer screening or diagnostic services;
(2) Annual checkups for prostate cancer in men age fifty and over;
(3) For plans that include maternity benefits, coverage for inpatient care in a duly licensed health care facility for a mother and her newly born infant for the length of time which the attending physician deems medically necessary for the mother or her newly born child: Provided, That no such plan may deny payment for a mother or her new born child prior to forty-eight hours following a vaginal delivery, or prior to ninety-six hours following a caesarean section delivery, if the attending physician deems discharge medically inappropriate;
(3) For plans that include maternity benefits:
(A) Coverage for inpatient care for a mother and her newborn child for at least forty-eight hours following a normal vaginal delivery, and at least ninety-six hours following a caesarean section delivery;
(B) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (A) of this subdivision, coverage for inpatient care in a duly licensed health care facility for a mother and her newborn infant for the length of time which the attending physician, after consultation with the mother, determines is medically necessary for the mother or her newborn child;
(C) Coverage for maternity and pediatric care in accordance with guidelines established by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the American Academy of Pediatrics or other established professional medical associations;
(D) For purposes of this subsection, the term "attending physician" means the obstetrician, pediatrician, other physician or certified nurse-midwife attending the mother or her newborn child;
(4) For plans which provide coverages for post-delivery care to a mother and her newly born newborn child in the home, coverage for inpatient care following childbirth as provided in subdivision (3) of this subsection if such inpatient care is determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician. Those plans may also include, among other things, medicines, medical equipment, prosthetic appliances, and such other inpatient and outpatient services and expenses deemed appropriate and desirable as determined by the agency.; and
(5) For plans which provide coverage for any degree of mastectomy or breast reconstructive surgery; or prostate surgery:
(A) Coverage for inpatient mastectomy surgery and, when determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician, coverage for reconstruction of the breast on which surgery has been performed and reconstruction of the other breast to produce a symmetrical appearance in a manner chosen by the patient and the attending physician; and
(B) Coverage for the mastectomy surgery or breast reconstructive surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge medically inappropriate.
(C) Coverage for the prostate surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge medically inappropriate.
(b) The agency shall make available to each eligible employee, at full cost to the employee, the opportunity to purchase optional group life and accidental death insurance as established under the rules of the agency. In addition, each employee is entitled to have his or her spouse and dependents, as defined by the rules of the agency, included in the optional coverage, at full cost to the employee, for each eligible dependent; and with full authorization to the agency to make the optional coverage available and provide an opportunity of purchase to each employee.
(c) The finance board may cause to be separately rated for claims experience purposes:
(1) All employees of the state of West Virginia;
(2) All teaching and professional employees of the university of West Virginia board of trustees or the board of directors of the state college system and county boards of education;
(3) All nonteaching employees of the university of West Virginia board of trustees or the board of directors of the state college system and county boards of education; or
(4) Any other categorization which would ensure the stability of the overall program.
§5-16-9. Authorization to execute contracts for group hospital and surgical insurance, group major medical insurance, group prescription drug insurance, group life and accidental death insurance and other accidental death insurance; mandated benefits; limitations; awarding of contracts; reinsurance; certificates for covered employees; discontinuance of contracts.

(a) The director is hereby given exclusive authorization to execute such any contract or contracts as are necessary to carry out the provisions of this article and to provide the plan or plans of group hospital and surgical insurance coverage, group major medical insurance coverage, group prescription drug insurance coverage and group life and accidental death insurance coverage selected in accordance with the provisions of this article., such The contract or contracts to shall be executed with one or more agencies, corporations, insurance companies or service organizations licensed to sell group hospital and surgical insurance, group major medical insurance, group prescription drug insurance and group life and accidental death insurance in this state.
(b) The group hospital or surgical insurance coverage and group major medical insurance coverage herein provided for in this section for shall include coverages and benefits for X-ray and laboratory services in connection with mammograms and pap smears when performed for cancer screening or diagnostic services and annual checkups for prostate cancer in men age fifty and over. Such The benefits shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
(1) Baseline or other recommended mammograms for women age thirty-five to thirty-nine, inclusive;
(2) Mammograms recommended or required for women age forty to forty-nine, inclusive, every two years or as needed;
(3) A mammogram every year for women age fifty and over;
(4) A pap smear annually or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation for women age eighteen and over; and
(5) A checkup for prostate cancer annually for men age fifty or over.
(c) The group life and accidental death insurance herein provided for in this section shall be in the amount of ten thousand dollars for every employee. The amount of the group life and accidental death insurance to which an employee would otherwise be entitled shall be reduced to five thousand dollars upon such the employee attaining age sixty-five.
(d) All of the insurance coverage to be provided for under this article may be included in one or more similar contracts issued by the same or different carriers.
(e) The provisions of article three, chapter five-a of this code, relating to the division of purchases purchasing of the department of finance and administration, shall does not apply to any contracts for any insurance coverage or professional services authorized to be executed under the provisions of this article. Before entering into any contract for any insurance coverage, as herein authorized by this article, said the director shall invite competent bids from all qualified and licensed insurance companies or carriers, who may wish to offer plans for the insurance coverage desired. The director shall deal directly with insurers in presenting specifications and receiving quotations for bid purposes. No commission or finder's fee, or any combination thereof, shall may be paid to any individual or agent;: Provided, That but this does not preclude an underwriting insurance company or companies, at their own expense, is not precluded from appointing , at their own expense a licensed resident agent, within this state, to service the companies' contracts awarded under the provisions of this article. Commissions reasonably related to actual service rendered for such the agent or agents may be paid by the underwriting company or companies: Provided, however, That in no event shall payment be made to any agent or agents when no actual services are rendered or performed. The director shall award such the contract or contracts on a competitive basis. In awarding the contract or contracts the director shall take into account the experience of the offering agency, corporation, insurance company or service organization in the group hospital and surgical insurance field, group major medical insurance field, group prescription drug field and group life and accidental death insurance field, and its facilities for the handling of claims. In evaluating these factors, the director may employ the services of impartial, professional insurance analysts or actuaries or both. Any contract executed by the director with a selected carrier shall be a contract to govern all eligible employees subject to the provisions of this article. Nothing contained in this article shall prohibit any insurance carrier from soliciting employees covered hereunder under this article to purchase additional hospital and surgical, major medical or life and accidental death insurance coverage.
(f) The director may authorize the carrier with whom a primary contract is executed to reinsure portions of such the contract with other carriers which elect to be a reinsurer and who are legally qualified to enter into a reinsurance agreement under the laws of this state.
(g) Each employee who is covered under any such contract or contracts shall receive a statement of benefits to which such the employee, his or her spouse and his or her dependents are entitled thereunder under the contract, setting forth such the information as to whom such the benefits shall be payable, to whom claims shall be submitted, and a summary of the provisions of any such contract or contracts as they affect the employee, his or her spouse and his or her dependents.
(h) The director may at the end of any contract period discontinue any contract or contracts it has executed with any carrier and replace the same with a contract or contracts with any other carrier or carriers meeting the requirements of this article.
(i) The director shall provide by contract or contracts entered into under pursuant to the provisions of this article the cost for coverage of children's immunization services from birth through age sixteen years to provide immunization against the following illnesses: Diphtheria, polio, mumps, measles, rubella, tetanus, hepatitis-b, haemophilus influenzae hemophilus influenza-b and whooping cough. Additional immunizations may be required by the commissioner of the bureau of public health for public health purposes. Any contract entered into to cover these services shall require that all costs associated with immunization, including the cost of the vaccine, if incurred by the health care provider, and all costs of vaccine administration, be exempt from any deductible, per visit charge and/or copayment provisions which may be in force in these policies or contracts. This section does not require that other health care services provided at the time of immunization be exempt from any deductible and/or copayment provisions.
(j) The director shall provide, by contract or contracts entered into pursuant to the provisions of this article and which include maternity benefits, the cost of coverage for:
(1) Inpatient care for a mother and her newborn child for at least forty-eight hours following a normal vaginal delivery, and at least ninety-six hours following a caesarean section delivery;
(2) Subject to the provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection, inpatient care in a duly licensed health care facility for a mother and her newborn infant for the length of time which the attending physician, after consultation with the mother, determines is medically necessary for the mother or her newborn child;
(3) Maternity and pediatric care in accordance with guidelines established by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the American Academy of Pediatrics or other established professional medical associations;
(4) For plans which provide coverages for post-delivery care to a mother and her newborn child in the home, inpatient care following childbirth as provided in subdivision (1) of this subsection if inpatient care is determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician;
(5) For purposes of this subsection, the term "attending physician" means the obstetrician, pediatrician, other physician or certified nurse-midwife attending the mother or her newborn child.
(k) The director shall provide, by contract or contracts entered into pursuant to the provisions of this article and which include benefits for mastectomy or breast reconstructive surgery, or prostate surgery, the cost of coverage for:
(1) Inpatient mastectomy surgery and, when determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician, reconstruction of the breast on which surgery has been performed and reconstruction of the other breast to produce a symmetrical appearance in a manner chosen by the patient and the attending physician; and
(2) Inpatient mastectomy surgery or reconstructive surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate; and
(3) Inpatient prostate surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate.
CHAPTER 33. INSURANCE.

ARTICLE 15. ACCIDENT AND SICKNESS INSURANCE.
§33-15-4c. Required policy provisions for mammography or pap smear testing and mastectomy and reconstructive surgery.

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, whenever reimbursement or indemnity for laboratory or X-ray services are covered, reimbursement or indemnification shall not be denied for mammograms or pap smears when performed for cancer screening or diagnostic purposes, at the direction of a person licensed to practice medicine and surgery by the board of medicine. For purposes of this subsection, the term "mammograms and pap smears" includes, but is not limited to:
(1) A baseline mammogram for women age thirty-five to thirty-nine, inclusive;
(2) A mammogram for women age forty to forty-nine, inclusive, every two years or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation;
(3) A mammogram every year for women age fifty and over; and
(4) A pap smear annually or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation for women age eighteen or over.
(b) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, whenever reimbursement or indemnity for laboratory or X-ray services are covered, reimbursement or indemnification shall not be denied for annual cancer screenings in men age fifty and over for prostate cancer, at the direction of a person licensed to practice medicine and surgery by the board of medicine.
(c) A policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement may apply to mammograms or pap smears, the same deductibles, coinsurance and other limitations as apply to other covered services.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of a policy, any provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, any policy of accident and sickness insurance delivered or issued in this state pursuant to the provisions of this article which provides coverage for any degree of mastectomy or reconstructive surgery or prostate surgery shall provide to all subscribers and members:
(1) Coverage for inpatient mastectomy surgery and, when determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician, coverage for reconstruction of the breast on which surgery has been performed and reconstruction of the other breast to produce a symmetrical appearance in a manner chosen by the patient and the attending physician;
(2) Coverage for the mastectomy surgery or breast reconstructive surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the is discharge medically inappropriate; and
(3) Coverage for prostate surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the is discharge medically inappropriate.
§33-15-4e. Required policy provisions for maternity benefits.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, any policy of accident and sickness insurance delivered or issued in this state pursuant to the provisions of this article shall provide to all subscribers and members coverage for maternity benefits which include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1) Coverage for inpatient care for a mother and her newborn child for at least forty-eight hours following a normal vaginal delivery, and at least ninety-six hours following a caesarean section delivery;
(2) Subject to the provisions of subdivision onesubdivision (1) of this subsection, coverage for inpatient care in a duly licensed health care facility for a mother and her newborn infant for the length of time which the attending physician, after consultation with the mother, determines is medically necessary for the mother or her newborn child;
(3) Coverage for maternity and pediatric care in accordance with guidelines established by the American college of obstetricians and gynecologists, the American academy of pediatrics or other established professional medical associations; and
(4) For policies which provide coverages for post-delivery care to a mother and her newborn child in the home, coverage for inpatient care following childbirth as provided in subdivision onesubdivision (1) of this subsection if inpatient care is determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician.
(b) For purposes of this section, the term "attending physician" means the obstetrician, pediatrician, other physician or certified nurse-midwife attending the mother or the newly born child.
(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit any insured from declining or rejecting maternity benefits offered by any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies.
§33-15-15. Insurance commissioner to establish minimum benefits and coverages for an individual policy design; basic policy benefits; exemptions; legislative rules; premiums; applicability.

(a) The insurance commissioner shall establish minimum benefits which may be included in any individual accident and sickness insurance policy issued pursuant to this article. The commissioner may accept bids on designs for such minimum plans and shall compile a final basic benefit plan for use by insurers. within six months after the effective date of this article.
(b) The basic policy plan established by the insurance commissioner may include coverage for the services of medical physicians or surgeons, podiatrists, physician assistants, osteopathic physicians or surgeons, chiropractors, midwives, advanced nurse practitioners or any other professional health care provider as deemed appropriate by the insurance commissioner.
(c) The following shall serve as a guide to the commissioner in the design of a basic policy issued pursuant to this article:
(1) Inpatient hospital care up to twenty days per year;
(2) Outpatient hospital care including, but not limited to, surgery and anesthesia, preadmission testing, radiation therapy and chemotherapy;
(3) Accident or emergency care through emergency room care and emergency admissions to a hospital;
(4) Physician office visits for primary, preventive, well, acute or sick care, up to four visits per year, and laboratory fees, surgery and anesthesia, diagnostic X rays, physician care in a hospital inpatient or outpatient setting;
(5) Prenatal care, including a minimum of one prenatal office visit per month during the first two trimesters of pregnancy, two office visits per month during the seventh and eighth months of pregnancy, and one office visit per week during the ninth month and until term. Coverage for each such visit shall include necessary appropriate screening, including history, physical examination, and such laboratory and diagnostic procedures as may be deemed appropriate by the physician based upon recognized medical criteria for the risk group of which the patient is a member. Coverage for each office visit shall also include such the prenatal counseling as the physician deems appropriate;
(6) Obstetrical care, including:
(A) Physician's services, delivery room and other medically necessary hospital services;
(B) Coverage for inpatient care for a mother and her newborn child for at least forty-eight hours following a normal vaginal delivery, and at least ninety-six hours following a caesarean section delivery;
(C) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (B) of this subdivision, coverage for inpatient care in a duly licensed health care facility for a mother and her newborn infant for the length of time which the attending physician, after consultation with the mother, determines is medically necessary for the mother or her newborn child;
(D) Coverage for maternity and pediatric care in accordance with guidelines established by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the American Academy of Pediatrics or other established professional medical associations;
(E) For policies which provide coverage for post-delivery care to a mother and her newly born child in the home, coverage for inpatient care following childbirth as provided in paragraph (B) of this subsection if inpatient care is determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician;
(F) For purposes of this subsection, the term "attending physician" means the obstetrician, pediatrician, other physician or certified nurse-midwife attending the mother or her newborn child;
(7) X-ray and laboratory services in connection with mammograms or pap smears when performed for cancer screening or diagnostic purposes, at the direction of a physician, including, but not limited to, the following:
(A) Baseline or other recommended mammograms for women age thirty-five to thirty-nine, inclusive;
(B) Mammograms recommended or required for women age forty to forty-nine, inclusive, every two years or as needed;
(C) A mammogram every year for women age fifty and over; or
(D) A pap smear annually or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation for women age eighteen or over. A basic policy issued pursuant to this article may apply to mammograms or pap smears the same deductibles or copayments as apply to other covered services;
(8) Medical and laboratory services in connection with annual checkups for prostate cancer in men age fifty and over; and
(9) Child immunization services as described in section five, article three, chapter sixteen of this code. This coverage will cover all costs associated with immunization, including the cost of the vaccine, if incurred by the health care provider, and all costs of vaccine administration. These services shall be exempt from any deductible, per-visit charge and/or copayment provisions which may be in force in these policies or contracts. This section does not require that other health care services provided at the time of immunization be exempt from any deductible and copayment provisions;
(10) Coverage for inpatient mastectomy surgery and, when determined medically necessary by the attending physician, coverage for reconstruction of the breast on which surgery has been performed and reconstruction of the other breast to produce a symmetrical appearance in a manner chosen by the patient and the attending physician;
(11) Coverage for the mastectomy surgery or breast reconstructive surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate; and
(12) Coverage for prostate surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the contrary, any basic policy issued pursuant to this section shall be exempt from all statutorily and regulatorily mandated benefits and coverages except for the minimum benefits and coverages as established by the commissioner pursuant to subsection (a) of this section.
(e) Nothing in this section shall preclude an insurer from offering any other benefit or coverage under a basic policy issued pursuant to this article, for an appropriate additional premium: Provided, That any additional benefit or coverage must first be approved by the insurance commissioner.
(f) A basic policy issued pursuant to this section may include deductibles, copayments and maximum benefits: Provided, That any additional benefit must first be approved by the insurance commissioner.
(g) The insurance commissioner shall promulgate legislative rules pursuant to article three, chapter twenty- nine-a of this code to implement the provisions of this section, including, but not limited to, rules regarding bids, forms and rates.
(h) The premiums paid for insurance provided pursuant to this article shall be exempt from the premium tax required to be paid pursuant to sections fourteen and fourteen-a, article three of this chapter.
(i) A basic policy provided by this section shall be issued only to individuals who have been without health insurance coverage for at least one year prior to application for the same.
ARTICLE 16. GROUP ACCIDENT AND SICKNESS INSURANCE.
§33-16-3g. Required policy provisions for mammography or pap smear testing and mastectomy and reconstructive surgery.

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, whenever reimbursement or indemnity for laboratory or X-ray services are covered, reimbursement or indemnification shall not be denied for mammograms or pap smears when performed for cancer screening or diagnostic purposes, at the direction of a person licensed to practice medicine and surgery by the board of medicine. For purposes of this subsection, the term "mammograms and pap smears" includes, but is not limited to:
(1) A baseline mammogram for women age thirty-five to thirty-nine, inclusive;
(2) A mammogram for women age forty to forty-nine, inclusive, every two years or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation;
(3) A mammogram every year for women age fifty and over; and
(4) A pap smear annually or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation for women age eighteen or over.
(b) A policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement may apply to mammograms or pap smears, the same deductibles, coinsurance and other limitations as apply to other covered services.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, whenever reimbursement or indemnity for laboratory or X-ray services are covered, reimbursement or indemnification shall not be denied for annual prostate cancer screenings in men over fifty at the direction of a person licensed to practice medicine and surgery by the board of medicine.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, any policy of accident and sickness insurance delivered or issued in this state pursuant to the provisions of this article which provides coverage for any degree of mastectomy or breast reconstructive surgery, or prostate surgery shall provide to all subscribers and members:
(1) Coverage for inpatient mastectomy surgery, and, when determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician, coverage for reconstruction of the breast on which surgery has been performed and reconstruction of the other breast to produce a symmetrical appearance in a manner chosen by the patient and the attending physician;
(2) Coverage for the mastectomy surgery or reconstructive surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines medically necessary for the patient. No policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement may require discharge for a patient prior to forty- eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate; and
(3) Coverage for prostate surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines medically necessary for the patient. No policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate.
§33-16-3j. Required policy provisions for maternity benefits.
(a) Any insurer which delivers or issues a policy of group accident and sickness insurance in this state and pursuant to the provisions of this article shall make available to all subscribers and members coverage for the following maternity benefits:
(1) Coverage for inpatient care for a mother and her newborn child for at least forty-eight hours following a normal vaginal delivery, and at least ninety-six hours following a caesarean section delivery;
(2) Subject to the provisions of subdivision onesubdivision (1) of this subsection, coverage for inpatient care in a duly licensed health care facility for a mother and her newborn infant for the length of time which the attending physician, after consultation with the mother, determines is medically necessary for the mother or her newborn child;
(3) Coverage for maternity and pediatric care in accordance with guidelines established by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the American Academy of Pediatrics or other established professional medical associations; and
(4) For policies which provide coverages for post-delivery care to a mother and her newborn child in the home, coverage for inpatient care following childbirth as provided in subdivision onesubdivision (1) of this subsection if inpatient care is determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician.
(b) For purposes of this section, the term "attending physician" means the obstetrician, pediatrician, other physician or certified nurse-midwife attending the mother or the newly born child.
(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit any insured from declining or rejecting maternity benefits offered by any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies.
ARTICLE 16C. EMPLOYER GROUP ACCIDENT AND SICKNESS INSURANCE POLICIES.

§33-16C-4. Insurance commissioner to establish minimum benefits

and coverages; basic policy benefits.
(a) The insurance commissioner shall establish minimum benefits which shall be included in every insurance policy issued pursuant to this article. The commissioner may accept bids on designs for such minimum plans and shall compile a final basic benefit plan for use by insurers. within six months after the effective date of this article.
(b) The basic policy plan established by the insurance commissioner may include coverage for the services of medical physicians or surgeons, podiatrists, physician assistants, osteopathic physicians or surgeons, chiropractors, midwives, advanced nurse practitioners, or any other professional health care provider as deemed appropriate by the insurance commissioner.
(c) The following shall serve as a guide to the commissioner in the design of a basic policy issued pursuant to this article:
(1) Inpatient hospital care up to twenty days per year;
(2) Outpatient hospital care including, but not limited to, surgery and anesthesia, preadmission testing, radiation therapy and chemotherapy;
(3) Accident or emergency care through emergency room care and emergency admissions to a hospital;
(4) Physician office visits for primary, preventive, well, acute or sick care, up to four visits per year, and laboratory fees, surgery and anesthesia, diagnostic X rays, physician care in a hospital inpatient or outpatient setting;
(5) Prenatal care, including a minimum of one prenatal office visit per month during the first two trimesters of pregnancy, two office visits per month during the seventh and eighth months of pregnancy, and one office visit per week during the ninth month and until term. Coverage for each such visit shall include necessary appropriate screening, including history, physical examination, and such the laboratory and diagnostic procedures as may be deemed appropriate by the physician based upon recognized medical criteria for the risk group of which the patient is a member. Coverage for each office visit shall also include such the prenatal counseling as the physician deems appropriate;
(6) Obstetrical care, including:
(A) Physician's services, delivery room and other medically necessary hospital services;
(B) Coverage for inpatient care for a mother and her newborn child for at least forty-eight hours following a normal vaginal delivery, and at least ninety-six hours following a caesarean section delivery;
(C) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (B) of this subdivision, coverage for inpatient care in a duly licensed health care facility for a mother and her newborn infant for the length of time which the attending physician, after consultation with the mother, determines is medically necessary for the mother or her newborn child;
(D) Coverage for maternity and pediatric care in accordance with guidelines established by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the American Academy of Pediatrics or other established professional medical associations; and
(E) For policies which provide coverages for post-delivery care to a mother and her newly born child in the home, coverage for inpatient care following childbirth as provided in paragraph (B) of this subdivision if inpatient care is determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician;
(F) For purposes of this subdivision, the term "attending physician" means the obstetrician, pediatrician, other physician or certified nurse-midwife attending the mother or her newborn child;
(7) X-ray and laboratory services in connection with mammograms or pap smears when performed for cancer screening or diagnostic purposes, at the direction of a physician, including, but not limited to, the following:
(A) Baseline or other recommended mammograms for women age thirty-five to thirty-nine, inclusive;
(B) Mammograms recommended or required for women age forty to forty-nine, inclusive, every two years or as needed;
(C) A mammogram every year for women age fifty and over; or
(D) A pap smear annually or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation for women age eighteen or over. A basic policy issued pursuant to this article may apply to mammograms or pap smears the same deductibles or copayments as apply to other covered services;
(8) Medical and laboratory services in connection with annual checkups for prostate cancer in men age fifty and over;
(9) Child immunization services as described in section five, article three, chapter sixteen of this code. This coverage will cover all costs associated with immunization, including the cost of the vaccine, if incurred by the health care provider, and all costs of vaccine administration. These services shall be exempt from any deductible, per-visit charge and/or copayment provisions which may be in force in these policies or contracts. This section does not require that other health care services provided at the time of immunization be exempt from any deductible and/or copayment provisions;
(10) Coverage for inpatient mastectomy surgery and, when determined medically necessary by the attending physician, reconstruction of the breast on which surgery has been performed and reconstruction of the other breast to produce a symmetrical appearance in a manner chosen by the patient and the attending physician;
(11) Coverage for the mastectomy surgery or breast reconstructive surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy or plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate; and
(12) Coverage for the prostate surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy or plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate.
ARTICLE 24. HOSPITAL SERVICE CORPORATIONS, MEDICAL SERVICE CORPORATIONS, DENTAL SERVICE CORPORATIONS AND HEALTH SERVICE CORPORATIONS.

§33-24-7b. Required policy provisions for mammography, pap smear testing or other cancer screening and mastectomy surgery, reconstructive breast surgery or prostate surgery.

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, whenever reimbursement or indemnity for laboratory or X-ray services are covered, reimbursement or indemnification shall not be denied for mammograms or pap smears when performed for cancer screening or diagnostic purposes, at the direction of a person licensed to practice medicine and surgery by the board of medicine. For purposes of this subsection, the term "mammograms and pap smears" includes, but is not limited to:
(1) A baseline mammogram for women age thirty-five to thirty-nine, inclusive;
(2) A mammogram for women age forty to forty-nine, inclusive, every two years or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation; and
(3) A mammogram every year for women age fifty and over; (4) a pap smear annually or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation for women age eighteen or over.
(b) A policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement may apply to mammograms or pap smears, the same deductibles, coinsurance and other limitations as apply to other covered services.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, whenever reimbursement or indemnity for laboratory or X-ray services are covered, reimbursement or indemnification shall not be denied for annual prostate cancer screenings in men over fifty at the direction of a person licensed to practice medicine and surgery by the board of medicine.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of any policy, a provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, any policy or plan which provides converge for any degree of mastectomy or breast reconstructive surgery or prostate surgery shall provide to all subscribers and members:
(1) Coverage for inpatient mastectomy surgery and, when determined medically necessary by the attending physician, coverage for reconstruction of the breast on which surgery has been performed and reconstruction of the other breast to produce a symmetrical appearance in a manner chosen by the patient and the attending physician;
(2) Coverage for the mastectomy surgery or breast reconstructive surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy or plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate; and
(3) Coverage for prostate surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy or plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate.
§33-24-7f. Required maternity benefits.

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, any contract, plan or policy issued pursuant to the provisions of this article shall provide to all subscribers and members coverage for maternity benefits which include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1) Coverage for inpatient care for a mother and her newborn child for at least forty-eight hours following a normal vaginal delivery, and at least ninety-six hours following a caesarean section delivery;
(2) Subject to the provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection, coverage for inpatient care in a duly licensed health care facility for a mother and her newborn infant for the length of time which the attending physician, after consultation with the mother, determines is medically necessary for the mother or her newborn child;
(3) Coverage for maternity and pediatric care in accordance with guidelines established by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the American Academy of Pediatrics or other established professional medical associations; and
(4) For policies or plans which provide coverages for post-delivery care to a mother and her newborn child in the home, coverage for inpatient care following childbirth as provided in subdivision onesubdivision (1) of this subsection, if inpatient care is determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician.
(b) For purposes of this section, the term "attending physician" means the obstetrician, pediatrician, other physician or licensed nurse-midwife attending the mother or newborn child.
(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit any insured from rejecting maternity benefits offered by any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies.
ARTICLE 25. HEALTH CARE CORPORATIONS.
§33-25-8a. Required policy provisions for mammography, pap smear testing, prostate screening, mastectomy and breast reconstructive surgery, and prostate surgery.

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, whenever reimbursement or indemnity for laboratory or X-ray services are covered, reimbursement or indemnification shall not be denied for mammograms or pap smears when performed for cancer screening or diagnostic purposes, at the direction of a person licensed to practice medicine and surgery by the board of medicine. For purposes of this subsection, the term "mammograms and pap smears" includes, but is not limited to:
(1) A baseline mammogram for women age thirty-five to thirty-nine, inclusive;
(2) A mammogram for women age forty to forty-nine, inclusive, every two years or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation;
(3) A mammogram every year for women age fifty and over; and
(4) A pap smear annually or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation for women age eighteen or over.
(b) A policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement may apply to mammograms or pap smears, the same deductibles, coinsurance and other limitations as apply to other covered services.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, whenever reimbursement or indemnity for laboratory or X-ray services are covered, reimbursement or indemnification shall not be denied for annual prostate cancer screenings in men age fifty or over, at the direction of a person licensed to practice medicine and surgery by the board of medicine.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, any policy or plan which provides coverage for any degree of mastectomy or breast reconstructive surgery or prostate surgery shall provide to all subscribers and members:
(1) Coverage for inpatient mastectomy surgery and, when determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician, coverage for reconstruction of the breast on which surgery has been performed and reconstruction of the other breast to produce a symmetrical appearance in a manner chosen by the patient and the attending physician;
(2) Coverage for the mastectomy surgery or breast reconstructive surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy or plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate; and
(3) Coverage for prostate surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy or plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate.
§33-25-8e. Required maternity benefits.
(a) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, any contract, agreement, policy or plan issued pursuant to the provisions of this article shall provide to all subscribers and members coverage for maternity and newborn child care benefits which include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1) Coverage for inpatient care for a mother and her newborn child for at least forty-eight hours following a normal vaginal delivery, and at least ninety-six hours following a caesarean section delivery;
(2) Subject to the provisions of subdivision onesubdivision (1) of this subsection, coverage for inpatient care in a duly licensed health care facility for a mother and her newborn infant for the length of time which the attending physician, after consultation with the mother, determines is medically necessary for the mother or her newborn child;
(3) Coverage for maternity and pediatric care in accordance with guidelines established by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the American Academy of Pediatrics or other established professional medical associations; and
(4) For policies which provide coverages for post-delivery care to a mother and her newly born child in the home, coverage for inpatient care following childbirth as provided in subdivision onesubdivision (1) of this subsection, if inpatient care is determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician.
(b) For purposes of this section, the term "attending physician" means the obstetrician, pediatrician, other physician or licensed nurse-midwife attending the mother and newly born child.
(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit any insured from rejecting maternity care benefits offered by any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies.
ARTICLE 25A. HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATION ACT.
§33-25A-8a. Required policy provisions for mammography and pap smear testing and mastectomy and reconstructive surgery.

(a)
Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, whenever reimbursement or indemnity for laboratory or X-ray services are covered, reimbursement or indemnification shall not be denied for mammograms or pap smears when performed for cancer screening or diagnostic purposes, at the direction of a person licensed to practice medicine and surgery by the board of medicine. For purposes of this subsection, the term "mammograms and pap smears" includes, but is not limited to:
(1) A baseline mammogram for women age thirty-five to thirty-nine, inclusive;
(2) A mammogram for women age forty to forty-nine, inclusive, every two years or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation;
(3) A mammogram every year for women age fifty and over; and
(4) A pap smear annually or more frequently based on the woman's physician's recommendation for women age eighteen or over.
(b) A policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement may apply to mammograms or pap smears, the same deductibles, coinsurance and other limitations as apply to other covered services.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, whenever reimbursement or indemnity for laboratory or X-ray services are covered, reimbursement or indemnification shall not be denied for annual prostate cancer screenings in men age fifty or older, at the direction of a person licensed to practice medicine and surgery by the board of medicine.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, any policy or plan which provides converge for any degree of mastectomy or breast reconstructive surgery, or prostate surgery shall provide to all subscribers and members:
(1) Coverage for inpatient mastectomy surgery and, when determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician, coverage for reconstruction of the breast on which surgery has been performed and reconstruction of the other breast to produce a symmetrical appearance in a manner chosen by the patient and the attending physician;
(2) Coverage for the mastectomy surgery or breast reconstructive surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy or plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate; and
(3) Coverage for the prostate surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy or plan may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate.
§33-25A-8e. Required maternity benefits.
(a) Notwithstanding any provision of any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies, any contract, agreement, policy or plan issued pursuant to the provisions of this article shall provide to all subscribers and members coverage for maternity and newborn child care benefits which include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1) Coverage for inpatient care for a mother and her newborn child for at least forty-eight hours following a normal vaginal delivery, and at least ninety-six hours following a caesarean section delivery;
(2) Subject to the provisions of subdivision onesubdivision (1) of this subsection, coverage for inpatient care in a duly licensed health care facility for a mother and her newborn infant for the length of time which the attending physician, after consultation with the mother, determines is medically necessary for the mother or her newborn child;
(3) Coverage for maternity and pediatric care in accordance with guidelines established by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the American Academy of Pediatrics or other established professional medical associations; and
(4) For policies or plans which provide coverages for post- delivery care to a mother and her newly born child in the home, coverage for inpatient care following childbirth as provided in subdivision onesubdivision (1) of this subsection, if inpatient care is determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician.
(b) For purposes of this section, the term "attending physician" means the obstetrician, pediatrician, other physician or licensed nurse-midwife attending the mother and newly born child.
(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit any insured from rejecting maternity care benefits offered by any policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement to which this article applies.
ARTICLE 28. INDIVIDUAL ACCIDENT AND SICKNESS INSURANCE MINIMUM STANDARDS.

§33-28-5. Minimum standards for benefits.
(a) The commissioner shall promulgate rules and regulations, in accordance with article three, chapter twenty- nine-a of the code, to establish minimum standards for benefits under each of the following categories of coverage in individual policies of accident and sickness insurance and subscriber contracts of hospital, medical, dental and service corporations:
(1) Basic hospital expense coverage;
(2) Basic medical-surgical expense coverage;
(3) Hospital confinement indemnity coverage;
(4) Basic maternity benefits coverage which includes, but is not limited to, the following, unless rejected by the insured:
(A) Coverage for inpatient care for a mother and her newborn child for at least forty-eight hours following a normal vaginal delivery, and at least ninety-six hours following a caesarean section delivery;
(B) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (A) of this subdivision, coverage for inpatient care in a duly licensed health care facility for a mother and her newborn infant for the length of time which the attending physician, after consultation with the mother, determines is medically necessary for the mother or her newborn child;
(C) Coverage for maternity and pediatric care in accordance with guidelines established by the American college of obstetricians and gynecologists, the American academy of pediatrics or other established professional medical associations; and
(D) For policies which provide coverages for post-delivery care to a mother and her newly born child in the home, coverage for inpatient care following childbirth as provided in paragraph (A) of this subdivision, if inpatient care is determined to be medically necessary by the attending physician;
(E) For purposes of this subsection, the term "attending physician" means the obstetrician, pediatrician, other physician or certified nurse-midwife attending the mother or her newborn child;
(4) (5) Major medical expense coverage;
(5) (6) Disability income protection coverage;
(6) (7) Accident only coverage; and
(7) (8) Specified disease or specified accident coverage;
(9) Coverage for inpatient mastectomy surgery and, when deemed medically necessary by the attending physician, coverage for reconstruction of the breast on which surgery has been performed and reconstruction of the other breast to produce a symmetrical appearance in a manner chosen by the patient and the attending physician;
(10) Coverage for the mastectomy surgery or reconstructive surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate; and
(11) Coverage for prostate surgery in a duly licensed health care facility for the length of time which the attending physician determines is medically necessary for the patient. No policy may require discharge for a patient prior to forty-eight hours following the surgery if the attending physician determines that the discharge is medically inappropriate.
(b) Nothing in this section shall preclude the issuance of any policy or subscriber contract which combines two or more of the categories of coverage enumerated in subdivisions (1) through (6) (10) of subsection (a) of this section.
(c) No policy or subscriber contract shall be delivered or issued for delivery in this state which does not meet the prescribed minimum standards for the categories of coverage listed in subdivisions (1) through (7) (8) of subsection (a) of this section unless the commissioner finds that such the policy or subscriber contract will be in the public interest and that such the policy or subscriber contract contains benefits which are reasonable in relation to the premium charged.
(d) The commissioner shall prescribe the method of identification of policies and subscriber contracts based upon coverages provided.